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Justin Joschko

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Author of Yellow Locust

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Justin Joschko

  • The Fever Cabinet
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The Dark Star - Robert W Chambers

May 17, 2021 Justin Joschko
The Dark Star.jpg

Robert Chambers wrote a lot of novels. His wikipedia page lists 82, nearly all of which are mostly forgotten today, though they were apparently quite popular at the time of their writing. These days, what remains of Chambers’ popular legacy is a book of short stories called the King in Yellow, which forms an early example of what would eventually be called Weird Fiction.

Chambers wrote other fiction of a similarly paranormal bent, though he was not exclusively a “genre” writer (all writers write in genres, whcih is why I think that term is elitist and dumb, but that’s another post). Even in The King in Yellow, Chambers demonstrated a transition from the macabre to the Romantic (more in the sense of WIlliam Wordsworth than Hallmark cards, though there’s a bit of the latter in there, too).

Given how many books he wrot,e and how little is written about them now, it can be hard to tell at a glance what sort of book you’ll be getting when you reach in the back catalogue, and I’ll admit that I chose The Dark Star in large part because it sounded suitably ominous and Lovecraftian. In reality, there’s nothign remotely supernatural about the book, but it is an unusual beast, and one I enjoyed.

The story begins with an impressionistic overview of lives entagnled with the malign forces of a Dark Star, an astrological phenomenon signalling tragedy and doom. A chance encounter united the two main characters, though even this isn’t known for a while. One disappears, while the other takes center stage: her name is Ruhannah Carew, a gifted but untrained artist whose father was badly injured on missionary work in Turkey. Her family scrape by on land holdings, until a chance encounter results in Ruhannah getting married to an unscrupulous businessman. The marriage falls apart before it begins, where another chance encounter brings the second hero to the fore: his name is Jay Neeland, a foppish commerical artist who grew up in Ruhannah’s village and now lives in New York. Through Jay’s connections, Ruhannah hops a steamer to Paris and is taken under the wing of a Russian “Princess.”

Here the story, unusual but thematically consistent, takes a daring and pulpy lurch into espionage, as Neeland is asked to obtain important documents that Ruhannah’s father smuggled from turkey, only to fall afoul of a conflicted spy. He lumbers through adventures t oreach Paris, where the tone shifts again, leading towards a bloody but strangely muted climax.

The whole thign is somethign of a mess, but it works remarkably well. I admired the complexity and unconventionality of the chacters. Even Ruhannah’s jilting husband is more than a simple boor, but a deeply flawed man who tried to reform too late, and gave up too easily when things didn’t go right.

Tags The Dark Star, Robert W. Chambers, Fiction, Romantic, Espionage, World War I

The King in Yellow - Robert W. Chambers

March 16, 2020 Justin Joschko
The King in Yellow.jpg

They always say you should write what you know, but The King In Yellow is a great example of why that is, in certain cases, terrible advice.

A book of ten short stories published at the end of the 19th century, The King In Yellow opens with a suite of tales that would help mold weird and macabre fiction for decades to come. Lovecraft read them. Bram Stoker read them. Even if they aren't remembered directly by that many readers, their impact is palpable.

The first story in particular, “The Repairer of Reputations,” is a force to be reckoned with. It reminded me a little of Phillip K Dick, not in style or content, but it the sheer overflowing of ideas. It takes place in an imagined future 1920s, but rather than making the setting the focus of the plot, it is almost incidental. It is in this story that we first hear mention of the eponymous King in Yellow, a play of such rhetorical power that reading it drives people mad (its influence as a literary device on Lovecraft's Necronomicon is indisputable). But this, too, is not truly core to the plot, which hinges on an unreliable narrator and his relationship with an eccentric old hermit, who has cast him in a atrangexdelusion of American dynasties.

The next three stories all share a common mythos despite varying in setting and style somewhat, and the first half rounds out with a ghost story that, while not especially original, is still engaging and well told.

It's in the second half that things take a turn. The next couple of stories become less macabre than simply odd, their weird fiction trappings conveyed more in atmosphere than plot. And then the last vestiges of the paranormal trappingsfall away, and we get stories that are mere slices of life in turn of the century Paris. “The Street of the First Shell” at least has some literary richness, focusing on the travails of the idealistic bohemian subculture in a besieged Paris during the Prussian War. At this point we've heard at least four stories about American painters in Paris—of which Robert Chambers was himself one—but each one has had something else to offer, some unique spin or take.

And then there's “The Street of Our Lady of the Fields.” I've never had a story in an otherwise solid collection squander so much of my good will. I just finished reading it and I couldn't tell you who the characters were or what happened, while I could chart out “The Repairer of Reputations” from memory almost line by line. Nothing whatsoever happens, and the trope of the American abroad, worn thin already, has absolutely nothing else to lean on, and so falls apart. The prose remains rich and eloquent, but good writing can only get you so far if the characters are bland and the story’s a dud, and I’m afriad both of these were the case here. The last story further tread this ground, though with a bit of intrigue to carry the reader along.

While uneven, the book still deserves its place in the proto-horror canon, if only for the first few stories, which are worth the price of admission.

Tags The King in Yellow, Robert W. Chambers, Horror, Gothic, 1895

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